{"id":4992,"date":"2017-01-22T15:18:35","date_gmt":"2017-01-22T18:18:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/faustojunior.com\/blog\/?p=4992"},"modified":"2017-01-23T17:27:18","modified_gmt":"2017-01-23T20:27:18","slug":"100-anos-de-animacao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/faustojunior.com\/blog\/100-anos-de-animacao\/","title":{"rendered":"100 anos de anima\u00e7\u00e3o"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #d9d4d4;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Anima\u00e7\u00e3o brasileira completa 100 anos<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>H\u00e1 exatamente 100 anos, em <strong>22 de janeiro de 1917<\/strong>, numa segunda-feira, era exibido no\u00a0Cine Path\u00e9, que ficava na Cinel\u00e2ndia, centro do Rio, aquele que \u00e9 considerado o primeiro filme de anima\u00e7\u00e3o brasileiro: <em><strong>Kaiser<\/strong><\/em>, curta realizado pelo\u00a0caricaturista \u00c1lvaro Marins, mais conhecido como <strong>Seth<\/strong>, e financiado por Sampaio Corr\u00eaa.<\/p>\n<p>O filme era\u00a0uma charge animada, onde o imperador alem\u00e3o Guilherme II aparecia sentado em frente a um globo. Em certo momento, sentindo-se dono do mundo, ele tira seu capacete e o coloca sobre o globo terrestre. O globo cresce, ganha bra\u00e7os e, com cara enfezada, engole o <em>kaiser<\/em> (imperador em alem\u00e3o).<\/p>\n<p>Meses depois da exibi\u00e7\u00e3o do filme, em outubro, o Brasil declarava guerra ao Imp\u00e9rio Alem\u00e3o e seus aliados (mas n\u00e3o foi por causa do curta de Seth n\u00e3o!). Era a Primeira Guerra Mundial, o Brasil mantinha-se neutro at\u00e9 que, naquele conturbado ano de 1917, uma s\u00e9rie de navios mercantes brasileiros foram alvejados por unidades da Marinha alem\u00e3. Diante das manifesta\u00e7\u00f5es populares contra a Alemanha, o presidente Venceslau Br\u00e1s assina a declara\u00e7\u00e3o de guerra contra os pa\u00edses da\u00a0Tr\u00edplice Alian\u00e7a (Alemanha e Imp\u00e9rio Austro-H\u00fangaro).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5005\" src=\"https:\/\/faustojunior.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/kaiser_pathe.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"370\" srcset=\"https:\/\/faustojunior.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/kaiser_pathe.jpg 640w, https:\/\/faustojunior.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/kaiser_pathe-300x173.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Todo o filme se perdeu ao longo do tempo. N\u00e3o restou nada al\u00e9m de mat\u00e9rias na imprensa falando sobre o lan\u00e7amento e um fotograma.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Reanimando o<em>\u00a0Kaiser<\/em><\/strong><br \/>\nEm 2013, durante \u00a0produ\u00e7\u00e3o do document\u00e1rio <em><strong>Luz, Anima A\u00e7\u00e3o<\/strong><\/em>, produzido pela IDEOgraph e dirigido por Eduardo Calvet, oito animadores brasileiros foram convidados para recriar o\u00a0<strong><em>Kaiser<\/em><\/strong> a partir deste \u00fanico fotograma. Cada um utilizou uma t\u00e9cnica diferente, come\u00e7ando com\u00a0o 2D tradicional, feito por Mar\u00e3o, que abre este\u00a0curta coletivo procurando seguir exatamente como teria sido o filme original.<\/p>\n<p>E afinal. Qual o t\u00edtulo correto do filme, &#8220;Kaiser&#8221; ou &#8220;O Kaiser&#8221;?<\/p>\n<p>por Fausto Junior<br \/>\n22 de janeiro de 2017<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/117124801\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Segue a lista completa de animadores que participaram de <em>Reanimando o Kaiser<\/em> e respectivas t\u00e9cnicas:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-5006\" src=\"https:\/\/faustojunior.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/luz-anima-acao.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"189\" height=\"267\" \/>Marcelo Mar\u00e3o \u2013 anima\u00e7\u00e3o 2D tradicional<br \/>\nZ\u00e9 Brand\u00e3o \u2013 anima\u00e7\u00e3o vetorial<br \/>\nPedro Iu\u00e1 \u2013 stop motion<br \/>\nStil \u2013 anima\u00e7\u00e3o em papel sulfite<br \/>\nRosana Urbes \u2013 metalinguagem 2D<br \/>\nDiego Akel \u2013 pixilation e pintura no tempo<br \/>\nMarcos Magalh\u00e3es \u2013 anima\u00e7\u00e3o em pel\u00edcula<br \/>\nFabio Yamaji \u2013 light painting<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"_58cn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hashtag\/100anosanima%C3%A7%C3%A3obrasileira?source=embed\" target=\"_blank\" data-ft=\"{&quot;tn&quot;:&quot;*N&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:104}\"><span class=\"_5afx\"><span class=\"_58cl _5afz\">#<\/span><span class=\"_58cm\">100AnosAnima\u00e7\u00e3oBrasileira<\/span><\/span><\/a> <a class=\"_58cn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hashtag\/okaiser?source=embed\" target=\"_blank\" data-ft=\"{&quot;tn&quot;:&quot;*N&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:104}\"><span class=\"_5afx\"><span class=\"_58cl _5afz\">#<\/span><span class=\"_58cm\">OKaiser<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class='cow_johnson' style='padding:15px;margin-bottom:15px;float:left;margin-right:15px;width:640px;color:#666666!important;font-family:\"Segoe UI\";font-size:14px!important;line-height:16px!important;background:#FFFFFF;'><strong>Leia tamb\u00e9m:\u00a0<\/strong><span style=\"color: #222222;\"><!-- relpost-thumb-wrapper --><div class=\"relpost-thumb-wrapper\"><!-- filter-class --><div class=\"relpost-thumb-container\"><style>.relpost-block-single-image, .relpost-post-image { margin-bottom: 10px; }<\/style><h2>Leia tamb\u00e9m:<\/h2><div style=\"clear: both\"><\/div><div style=\"clear: both\"><\/div><!-- relpost-block-container --><div class=\"relpost-block-container relpost-block-column-layout\" style=\"--relposth-columns: 3;--relposth-columns_t: 2; --relposth-columns_m: 2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/faustojunior.com\/blog\/historia-da-animacao-ii\/\"class=\"relpost-block-single\" ><div class=\"relpost-custom-block-single\"><div class=\"relpost-block-single-image rpt-lazyload\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" data-bg=\"https:\/\/faustojunior.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/historia-da-animacao-2-capa-155x96.jpg\" style=\"background: transparent no-repeat scroll 0% 0%; width: 155px; height: 96px; aspect-ratio: 1\/1;\"><\/div><div class=\"relpost-block-single-text\"  style=\"height: 32px;font-family: Arial;  font-size: 12px;  color: #333333;\"><h2 class=\"relpost_card_title\">Hist\u00f3ria da Anima\u00e7\u00e3o II<\/h2><\/div><\/div><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/faustojunior.com\/blog\/sessao-reliquia-i-enca\/\"class=\"relpost-block-single\" ><div class=\"relpost-custom-block-single\"><div class=\"relpost-block-single-image rpt-lazyload\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" data-bg=\"https:\/\/faustojunior.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/IENCA-capa-155x96.jpg\" style=\"background: transparent no-repeat scroll 0% 0%; width: 155px; height: 96px; aspect-ratio: 1\/1;\"><\/div><div class=\"relpost-block-single-text\"  style=\"height: 32px;font-family: Arial;  font-size: 12px;  color: #333333;\"><h2 class=\"relpost_card_title\">Sess\u00e3o Rel\u00edquia - I ENCA<\/h2><\/div><\/div><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/faustojunior.com\/blog\/historia-da-animacao-iv\/\"class=\"relpost-block-single\" ><div class=\"relpost-custom-block-single\"><div class=\"relpost-block-single-image rpt-lazyload\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" data-bg=\"https:\/\/faustojunior.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/historia-da-animacao-4-capa-155x96.jpg\" style=\"background: transparent no-repeat scroll 0% 0%; width: 155px; height: 96px; aspect-ratio: 1\/1;\"><\/div><div class=\"relpost-block-single-text\"  style=\"height: 32px;font-family: Arial;  font-size: 12px;  color: #333333;\"><h2 class=\"relpost_card_title\">Hist\u00f3ria da Anima\u00e7\u00e3o IV<\/h2><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><!-- close relpost-block-container --><div style=\"clear: both\"><\/div><\/div><!-- close filter class --><\/div><!-- close relpost-thumb-wrapper --><\/span>\u00a0<\/div><div style=\"clear:both;\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>. Anima\u00e7\u00e3o brasileira completa 100 anos &nbsp; H\u00e1 exatamente 100 anos, em 22 de [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5011,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[346],"tags":[919,920,918,921,743],"class_list":["post-4992","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-historia-da-animacao-2","tag-100-anos-animacao-brasileira","tag-22-janeiro-1917","tag-kaiser","tag-luz-anima-acao","tag-seth"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/faustojunior.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4992","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/faustojunior.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/faustojunior.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faustojunior.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faustojunior.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4992"}],"version-history":[{"count":26,"href":"https:\/\/faustojunior.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4992\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5022,"href":"https:\/\/faustojunior.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4992\/revisions\/5022"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faustojunior.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5011"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/faustojunior.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4992"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faustojunior.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4992"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faustojunior.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4992"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}